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WHAT IS THE CERVICAL CANCER SCREENING PROGRAMME?

Cervical cancer can be detected at an early stage, often even before it actually becomes cancer.  This makes it one of the diseases that qualify for a screening programme.

That is why the Flemish government organises a Cervical Cancer Screening Programme in which all women aged 25 to 64 are offered a free Pap smear every three years.

Early detection has some significant benefits: Since the disease is diagnosed earlier, complications or (more intensive) treatment can be avoided and the chance of a full recovery is greater.

Why should I participate

Cervical cancer develops slowly. In many cases, this means that cervical cancer can be detected early, often even before it actually becomes cancer. 

When cervical cancer develops, you do not have any symptoms at first. As a result, the disease is often not detected until late. That is why it is important to detect cervical cancer before you have symptoms.

You decide for yourself whether to participate or not. Inform yourself well. You will then know what the examination entails and what its purpose is.
 

There is no need to participate if:

  • you already have or have had cervical cancer.
  • your uterus and cervix have been removed. If only your uterus has been removed (hysterectomy), a Pap smear is still recommended. Do you have any doubts? Ask your GP or gynaecologist for advice.
     

It is best to postpone a Pap smear if:

  • You have just given birth or are breastfeeding. It is best to postpone the examination until six months after the birth. 
  • If you suffer from a vaginal infection, bleeding or mucus loss. Then get treated for this first.
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